bamboo plants to grow in your garden

Types of Bamboo Plants to Grow in Your Garden

Jan 07, 2025Neha Agarwal

Bamboo is the fastest-growing plant on the earth which is also versatile. There are various types of bamboo plants; some grow in the wild, some in gardens and some indoors. 

Bamboo in the garden can be an exceptional choice for plant lovers. The lush green foliage and graceful sleek stem can bring a touch of elegance and tranquillity to the space. 

Bamboo offers a wide range of choices whether you are seeking privacy, embellishment or sustainable landscape solutions. So let’s explore seven popular types of bamboo plants that you can consider for your garden.  

7 Types of Bamboo Plants To Grow In Your Home Garden

Bamboo can be a fantastic addition to your garden because of its growth, striking appearance and versatility. However, there are distinct species of bamboo so it's important to pick the right type of bamboo plant for your garden. We bring you a guide to growing some popular types of indoor bamboo plants and garden bamboo plants.

Lucky Bamboo (Dracaena sanderiana)

If you are fond of bamboo but don’t have space in the garden or are willing to grow it indoors, Lucky Bamboo can fulfil your wish! Technically, it is not bamboo but looks like a miniature bamboo. It has small stems and sharp leaves. It is believed to bring good luck and prosperity, hence the name Lucky Bamboo.

Buddha Bamboo (Bambusa ventricosa)

The Buddha bamboo, also known as Buddha's Belly bamboo, has swollen bulbous shoots that give it a distinct look. Its lush green, thick stem grows up to 20 feet and is dense, creating a peaceful and serene atmosphere.

Hedge Bamboo (Bambusa multiplex)

Hedge bamboo is another type of bamboo plant with thin shoots and dense green foliage. It is perfect for ornamental hedges or backgrounds in small gardens. The superlative thing about this plant is that it can be maintained throughout the year.

Fernleaf Bamboo (Pleioblastus distichus)

Fernleaf bamboo has fern-like dense foliage which gives a soft and delicate appearance. This plant can be a magnificent addition to your garden’s walkway. It can also be used in decorative pots and window boxes.

Dwarf Green Stripe Bamboo (Pleioblastus viridistriatus)

Dwarf Green Stripe bamboo is a type of bamboo plant that typically grows 1-2 feet tall. It could be a great option for gardens with small spaces as it does not grow uncontrollably. It can also be showcased in decorative pots on balconies or other small places. 

Golden Bamboo (Phyllostachys aurea)

Golden bamboo is also known as fishpole bamboo with striking yellow stems. Its gracefully arching stems add an exotic feel to the garden. These types of bamboo plants are adaptive and can thrive in different types of soil.

Chinese Fountain Bamboo (Fargesia nitida)

Chinese Fountain bamboo is native to Chinese mountains and thrives in cooler climates. Its gentle stem curves like a fountain which adds softness to the space. These plants grow in a controlled manner and spread slowly.

Also Read - Fascinating Facts About the Lucky Bamboo Plant

How to Care for Bamboo Plants?

Bamboo plants are easy-maintenance plants that thrive on basic needs. Let’s find out what the basic requirements are for various types of bamboo plants​:

  • Choosing the Right Spot: Locating bamboo in the right place according to their requirement of light can help them to grow well.
  • Soil Preparation: Bamboo grows well in moist and well-drained soil. So avoid low-lying areas where water tends to pool.
  • Watering Needs: Bamboo needs moist soil but not overly watered. They must be watered aptly to keep their roots wet. 
  • Fertilizing Bamboo: Adding natural fertilizers like compost with regular intervals can make bamboo flourish. 
  • Pruning and Maintenance: To maintain the overall health and appearance of the plant, trim weak or dead stems and regularly remove unwanted shoots. This can help to keep the plant from becoming invasive.
  • Conclusion

    Bamboo is a visually striking and fast-growing plant that adds beauty, privacy and a hint of exquisiteness to any space. With various types of bamboo plants available, you can choose a variety that suits your space. 

    Whether you are looking for a compact ornamental plant or a towering privacy screen bamboo perfectly caters to your needs. Explore Kyari’s curated selection of premium bamboo plants to transform your space into a serene sanctuary today!

    FAQs

    1. What is the fastest-growing type of bamboo?

    The fastest-growing bamboo is the golden bamboo. It can grow almost 2-3 feet in a year in the right conditions.

    2. How much sunlight does bamboo need?

    There are numerous types of bamboo, some indoor bamboo can grow in bright but indirect sunlight. In outdoor bamboo, some require about 6-8 hours of indirect sunlight, whereas some want direct bright sunlight.

    3. What is the lifespan of bamboo?

    The lifespan of bamboo varies from different varieties. Some varieties live 100 plus years, some last 20-30 years and some stay 5-15 years. But most common ones live 7-10 years.


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